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Conjugation of Japanese verb aru - to have, exist 有る
| Verb Class | 1 |
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| Stem | ar -
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| Te form | atte |
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| Infinitive | ari |
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| | Positive | Negative |
| Present Indicative |
Plain | aru | nai |
| Polite | arimasu | arimasen |
| Presumptive |
Plain |
arō
aru darō |
nai darō |
| Polite |
arimashō
aru deshō |
nai deshō |
| Imperative |
Plain | are |
aru na |
| Polite | |
|
| Past Indicative |
Plain | atta | nakatta |
| Polite | arimashita | arimasen deshita |
| Past Presumptive |
Plain |
attarō
atta darō | nakatta darō |
| Polite |
atta deshō | nakatta deshō |
| Provisional |
Plain |
areba |
nakereba |
| Polite |
arimaseba
arimasureba
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arimasen nara
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| Conditional |
Plain | attara |
nakattara |
| Polite | arimashitara |
arimasen deshitara |
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