Japanese i-adjective

yawarakai — tender - soft 柔らかい

Explore the principal positive, negative, past, non-past and conditional forms of this Japanese adjective.

How i-adjectives conjugate

The final changes to create negative, past and connecting forms. The adjective itself carries this grammatical information, so a separate verb is not required in the plain forms.

Conjugation table

The English glosses are approximate; the natural translation depends on the surrounding sentence.

Form Style Positive Negative
Present (non-past) Plain is tender - soft yawarakai 柔らかい is not tender - soft yawarakakunai 柔らかくない
Polite yawarakai desu 柔らかいです yawarakakunai desu 柔らかくないです
Past Plain was tender - soft yawarakakatta 柔らかかった was not tender - soft yawarakakunakatta 柔らかくなかった
Polite yawarakakatta desu 柔らかかったです yawarakakunakatta desu 柔らかくなかったです
Presumptive Plain will probably be tender - soft yawarakai darō 柔らかいだろう yawarakakunai darō 柔らかくないだろう
Polite yawarakai deshō 柔らかいでしょう yawarakakunai deshō 柔らかくないでしょう
Conditional Standard if it is tender - soft yawarakakereba 柔らかければ if it is not tender - soft yawarakakunakereba 柔らかくなければ
Connecting form Standard yawarakakute 柔らかくて yawarakakunakute 柔らかくなくて

These conjugations are generated automatically and are intended as a learning guide. Check the natural usage in context when accuracy is important.