Conjugation table for Japanese verb shimeru - to shut
The conjugations and English meanings are automatically generated and not all forms are always relevant for all verbs.
This is for a guide only - please double-check if you need to use the information for something important!
| Verb Class | 2 ~ Ichidan ~ 一段 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Stem | shime - | ||
| Te form | shimete | ||
| Infinitive | shime | ||
| Positive | Negative | ||
| shut, will shut | don't shut, won't shut | ||
| Present Indicative | Plain | shimeru | shimenai |
| Polite | shimemasu | shimemasen | |
| lets shut, will probably shut | let's not shut, probably won't shut | ||
| Presumptive \ Volitional | Plain |
shimeyō shimeru darō |
shimenai darō
|
| Polite |
shimemashō shimeru deshō |
shimenai deshō
|
|
| shut! | don't shut! | ||
| Imperative | Plain | shimero | shimeru na |
| Polite | shimete kudasai | shimenai de kudasai | |
| Past Indicative | Plain | shimeta | shimenakatta |
| Polite | shimemashita | shimemasen deshita | |
| Past Presumptive | Plain |
shimetarō
shimeta darō | shimenakatta darō |
| Polite | shimeta deshō | shimenakatta deshō | |
| Present Progressive | Plain | shimete iru | |
| Polite | shimete imasu | shimete imasen | |
| Past Progressive | Plain | shimete ita | |
| Polite | shimete imashita | shimete imasen deshita | |
| Provisional Conditional eba | Plain | shimereba | shimenakereba |
| Polite | n/a | n/a | |
| Conditional (-tara form) | Plain | shimetara | shimenakattara |
| Polite | shimemashitara | shimemasen deshitara | |
| Potential | Plain | shimerareru | shimerarenai |
| Polite | shimeraremasu | shimeraremasen | |
| Causative | Plain | shimesaseru | shimesasenai |
| Polite | shimesasemasu | shimesasemasen | |
| Passive | Plain | shimerareru | shimerarenai |
| Polite | shimeraremasu | shimeraremasen | |
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